Saturday, January 24

"Firing into the Brown" #98 - Siege of Portsmouth, Venner and stuff

"So Carnehan weeds out the pick of his men, and sets the two of the Army to show them drill and at the end of two weeks the men can manoeuvre about as well as Volunteers. So he marches with the Chief to a great big plain on the top of a mountain, and the Chiefs men rushes into a village and takes it; we three Martinis firing into the brown of the enemy".

Kipling "The Man Who Would Be King"

Time for another update..

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Quelle domage... they've shelled
the Guildhall...!

This was fun... 

Originally published in 1895 to support a parliamentary election campaign (in Portsmouth), "The Siege of Portsmouth" was a local newspaper serialised story describing a fictional "what if" attack on Portsmouth/South Coast by a Franco-Russian invasion. 

Apparently "invasion fiction" as a genre was a big thing at the turn of the 19th/20th Century (I had no idea). 

According to Wiki "..between 1871 and 1914 more than 60 works of fiction for adult readers describing various invasions of Great Britain were published" ("War of the Worlds" published in 1898 is probably the best known), and this story is another example. 

...happily it survived..😁 
It is unusual in its level of detail of the military engagements, but I strongly suspect that is to do with the setting (Portsmouth), and more specifically the forts and Dockyard - the story quite clearly has a political axe to grind with regard to inadequate spending on armaments and defence. 

It describes the heavy shelling of Portsmouth, Southsea and Eastney and the partial destruction of the Solent forts, and much local detail is included presumably to bring it home to the readership how they might be impacted if they didn't vote for the right man😁. I was fascinated to see that the French landing site for example is given as Emsworth, which is just down the road from where I live.. 

Can't help thinking that as a campaign setting/background for a wargame it's second to none.. 

It's available as a free PDF download if you fancy it.. be aware - it is jingoistic to the max as you would expect for late Victorian (😁)..  8/10


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When I was doing the unit history on Sir Edward Dering's Regiment of Foot [clicky] back in the day I had cause to mention that their second Colonel, Samuel Venner, looked like he had an interesting background - so I thought I'd do a little digging..

He was a key leader in the Monmouth Rebellion of 1685 being part of Monmouth's Council of War. He apparently fought bravely at Bridport, where he was wounded in the stomach by a sniper (but in return shot & killed his assailant, one Edward Coker).

He later advised Monmouth to flee, though his counsel was rejected. 

Sent on a secret mission to London, he managed to avoid capture at Sedgemoor, and escaped to Holland joining William of Orange's army. Excluded from King James II's pardons, he remained in exile until the Glorious Revolution of 1688 secured his safety. 

His Colonelcy of Derring's (which seems to have been largely ornamental) was preceded by a spell as Colonel of a Regiment of Foot in Ireland during the Nine Years War, and then, slightly surprisingly, as governor of 'His Majesty's Hospital for Sick and Wounded Men in Ireland' (Royal Hospital Kilmainham in Dublin)

...this is in Bridport Church..

It may have been that experience, that lead to his subsequent post as 'Intendant of Hospitals' in Flanders following the sacking of the previous incumbent for corruption (😏). William had issued orders for hospitals to be built, and Venner was in charge of there running..

Unfortunately, my reading would indicate [clicky] that Venner was as corrupt and unpleasant as the previous incumbent... 

.."once he was in post the avaricious side of his personality soon came to the fore and he quickly demonstrated a talent for emulating his predecessor's penchant for spending other people's money on improving his personal life-style and comfort"... 😁

..this gives us the reason as to why his Colonelcy of Dering's was so short - he lead them for a mere four years between 1691 and 1695 - as he was formally relieved of his Intendant post following the number of complaints. He was then charged with bribery and corruption involving regimental agents, was relieved of the command of his regiment, and finally, cashiered.

Not all of these guys from the past were spotless.. 😁

More Reading:

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 Laters, as the young people are want to say...

12 comments:

  1. Times and character traits don't change much do they?

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    1. Hi David - they don't, do they... '..(any) power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely'.. :o)

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  2. "The Battle of Dorking" is probably the most famous invasion fiction book (outside of Sci Fi), but I've read several including one rather improbable one featuring the Royal Navy being defeated by perfidious Russians!

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    1. Cheers Martin - yes indeed, and supposedly an inspiration for HG when he wrote War of the Worlds... suspect this one will be equally improbable as the Royal Navy are defeated by a perfidious Franco-Russian fleet.. (but all comes good in the end)

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  3. Two interesting posts for the price of one!

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    1. Ta Nundanket... that Verner was a character.. and just for once, not someone I would want to go down the pub with.. he'd probably steal the charity pot off the bar.. :o))

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  4. Big fan of the Victorian / Edwardian invasion scare stories and I hadn’t seen this one before. Cheers mate!

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    1. Ta JBM, enjoy the read.. if you (or any of my other reader) do read it, I'd be interested to know what you think!

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  5. I quite enjoy a bit of alternative history so will look into this. I have a book by Kenneth Macksey - Invasion 1940 - which is a more recent publication. Time for another read perhaps.

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    1. Morning Jim - I shall look that up as I don't think I've read it.. second generation invasion fiction..

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  6. Siege of Portsmouth is interesting stuff - I was dimly aware of 'invasion stories' from that time, I suppose 'The Riddle of the Sands' might be another well-known example? Interesting that as late as 1895, the threat is seen to come not from Germany but from France and Russia..

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    1. Morning David (in Suffolk) - I seem to remember that it was the Franco Prussian war that kicked it all off.. there was a fairly universal alarm at how quickly the French had been overcome, along with an almost exponential speed of advance in gun and artillery development by all the western European major powers... I think 'yes', to Riddle, and I think "The 39 Steps" is also an example

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